Richard Friedman

Biography & Contact Information

Richard D. Friedman

Arlene and Allan F. Smith Professor of Law
Member of University of Michigan Law School Faculty 1988-

Forthcoming

• Co-author. Rules of Play: The Jurisprudence of Sport. M. Berman, co-author. Forthcoming.

Books

• General editor. The New Wigmore: A Treatise on Evidence: Evidentiary Privileges. 3rd ed., vols. 1: Ch.1-6B; 2: Ch.6C-13. E. J. Imwinkelried, author. New York: Wolters Kluwer, 2017.
  Mlaw Catalog
• The Elements of Evidence. 4th ed. American Casebook Series. St. Paul, Minn.: West, 2017.
  MLaw Catalog
• Co-author. Federal Rules of Evidence: Text and History. J. Deahl, co-author. American Casebook Series. St. Paul, MN: West Academic Publishing, 2015.
  MLaw Catalog
• Co-author. Evidence: Cases and Materials. 12th ed. R. C. Park, co-author. New York: Foundation Press, 2013.
  MLaw Catalog
• General editor. The New Wigmore: A Treatise on Evidence. Impeachment and Rehabilitation. R. Park and T. Lininger, authors. New York: Aspen Publishers, 2012.
  MLaw Catalog
• General editor. The New Wigmore: A Treatise on Evidence. Expert Evidence. 2nd ed. D. H. Kaye, D. E Bernstein, and J. L. Mnookin, authors. New York: Aspen Publishers, 2011.
  MLaw Catalog
• General editor. The New Wigmore: A Treatise on Evidence. Evidentiary Privileges, 2nd ed., E. J. Imwinkelried, author. New York: Aspen Publishers, 2010.
  MLaw Catalog
• General editor. The New Wigmore: A Treatise on Evidence. Evidence of Other Misconduct and Similar Events, D. P. Leonard, author. Frederick, Md.: Aspen Publishers, 2009.
  MLaw Catalog
• Co-author. Evidence: Cases and Materials. 11th ed. J. R. Waltz and R. C. Park, co-authors. New York: Foundation Press, 2009.
  MLaw Catalog
• General editor. The New Wigmore: A Treatise on Evidence. Expert Evidence. D. H. Kaye et al., co-authors. New York: Aspen Publishers, 2004.
  MLaw Catalog
• The Elements of Evidence. 3rd ed. American Casebook Series. St. Paul, Minn.: West, 2004.
  MLaw Catalog
• General editor. The New Wigmore: A Treatise on Evidence. Selected Rules of Limited Admissibility: Regulation of Evidence to Promote Extrinsic Policies and Values, Rev. ed., D. P. Leonard, author. New York: Aspen Law & Business, 2002.
  MLaw Catalog
• General editor. The New Wigmore: A Treatise on Evidence. Evidentiary Privileges. E. J. Imwinkelried, author. New York: Aspen Law & Business, 2002.
  MLaw Catalog
• The Elements of Evidence. 2nd ed. American Casebook Series. St. Paul, Minn.: West, 1998.
  MLaw Catalog
• General editor. The New Wigmore: A Treatise on Evidence. Selected Rules of Limited Admissibility: Regulation of Evidence to Promote Extrinsic Policies and Values, D. P. Leonard, author. New York: Aspen Law & Business, 1996-2001.
  MLaw Catalog
• The Elements of Evidence. St. Paul, Minn.: West, 1991.
  MLaw Catalog

Book Chapters

• "Owen J. Roberts." In Yale Biographical Dictionary of American Law, edited by R. K. Newman, 461-2. New Haven, Conn.: Yale Univ. Press, 2009.
  MLaw Catalog
  Full Text: MLaw Repository
• "John Henry Wigmore." In Yale Biographical Dictionary of American Law, edited by R. K. Newman, 587-9. New Haven, Conn.: Yale Univ. Press, 2009.
  MLaw Catalog
  Full Text: MLaw Repository
• "Charles Evans Hughes." In Yale Biographical Dictionary of American Law, edited by R. K. Newman, 278-9. New Haven, Conn.: Yale Univ. Press, 2009.
  MLaw Catalog
  Full Text: MLaw Repository
• "The Confrontation Right Across the Systemic Divide." In Crime, Procedure and Evidence in a Comparative and International Context: Essays in Honour of Professor Mirjan Damaska, edited by J. Jackson, M. Langer, and P. Tillers, 261-71. Oxford: Hart Publishing, 2008.
  MLaw Catalog
• "Crawford v. Washington, 541 U.S. 36 (2004)." In Encyclopedia of the Supreme Court of the United States, edited by D. S. Tanenhaus, vol. 1 (A-C): 458-60. Detroit: Gale, 2008.
  MLaw Catalog
• Co-author. "Memory for Conversation: The Orphan Child of Witness Memory Researchers." D. Davis, co-author. In Handbook of Eyewitness Psychology, edited by M. P. Toglia et al., vol. 1, Memory for Events, 3-52. Mahwah, N.J.: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., 2007.
• "The Story of Crawford." In Evidence Stories, edited by R. Lempert, 335-57. New York: Foundation Press, 2006.
  MLaw Catalog
• "No Link: The Jury and the Origins of the Confrontation Right and the Hearsay Rule." In "The Dearest Birth Right of the People of England": The Jury in the History of Common Law, edited by J. W. Cairns and G. McLeod, 93-100. Portland, Oreg.: Hart Pub., 2002.
  MLaw Catalog
• "Attempting to Ensure Fairness in the Glare of the Media." In The Judicial Role in Criminal Proceedings, edited by S. Doran and J. D. Jackson, 93-108. Oxford: Hart Publishing, 2000.
  MLaw Catalog
• "Confrontation Rights of Criminal Defendants." In World Conference on New Trends in Criminal Investigation and Evidence (1st: 1995). Proceedings of the First World Conference on New Trends in Criminal Investigation and Evidence, 533-41. Lelystad, Netherlands: Koninklijke Vermande, 1997.
  MLaw Catalog
• "Charles Evans Hughes as International Lawyer." In American Society of International Law (ASIL). Proceedings of the 90th Annual Meeting, 143-8. Washington, D.C.: American Society of International Law (ASIL), 1996.

Journal Articles

• "Rescued from the Grave and Then Covered with Mud: Justice Scalia and the Unfinished Restoration of the Confrontation Right." Minn. L. Rev. Headnotes 101, Scalia Symposium (2016): 39-51.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich Users) | HEIN | Westlaw | WWW
• Co-author. "The Child Quasi-Witness." S. J. Ceci, co-author. U. Chi. L. Rev. 82, no. 1 (2015): 89-111.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw | Lexis
• "The Mold That Shapes Hearsay Law." Fla. L. Rev. 66, no. 1 (2014): 433-66.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• Co-author. "The Frame of Reference and Other Problems." J. L. Fisher, co-author. Mich. L. Rev. First Impressions 113 (2014): 43-6.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository
• "Jack Weinstein and the Missing Pieces of the Hearsay Puzzle." DePaul L. Rev. 64, no. 2 (2015): 449-74.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | WWW
• "Come Back to the Boat, Justice Breyer!" Mich. L. Rev. First Impressions 113 (2014): 1-8.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository
• "Who Said the Crawford Revolution Would Be Easy?" Crim. Just. 26, no. 4 (2012): 14-9.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN
• "The Sky is Still Not Falling." J. L. & Pol. 20, no. 2 (2012): 427-42.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Confrontation and Forensic Laboratory Reports, Round Four." Tex. Tech L. Rev. 45, no. 1 (2012): 51-82. (Sixth Annual Criminal Law Symposium: The Sixth Amendment: Panel One: Confrontation.)
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN
• "Who Must Testify to the Results of a Forensic Laboratory Test? Bullcoming v. New Mexico." Preview U. S. Sup. Ct. Cas. 38, no. 5 (2011): 210-2.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN
• "Potential Responses to the Melendez-Diaz Line of Cases." Crim. L. Rep. 90, no. 12 (2011): 396-402.
  MLaw Catalog
  Full Text: WWW
• "In Memoriam: David P. Leonard." Loy. L. A. L. Rev. 43, no. 3 (2010): 732-3.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | WWW
• "Giles v. California: A Personal Reflection." Lewis & Clark L. Rev. 13, no. 3 (2009): 733-49.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Is a Forensic Laboratory Report Identifying a Substance as a Narcotic 'Testimonial'." Preview U. S. Sup. Ct. Cas. 36, no. 2 (2008): 76-9.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN
• "Does an Accused Forfeit the Confrontation Right by Murdering a Witness, Absent a Purpose to Render Her Unavailable?" Preview U. S. Sup. Ct. Cas. 35, no. 7 (2008): 364-8.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | WWW
• "Crawford, Davis, and Way Beyond." J. L. & Pol'y 15, no. 2 (2007): 553-86.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw 
• "Branch Rickey, '11: Much More than Pioneering Baseball Leader." Law Quad. Notes 50, no. 1 (2007): 8-13.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository
• "Forfeiture of the Confrontation Right After Crawford and Davis." Regent U. L. Rev. 19, no. 2 (2006-2007): 489-98.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Crawford and Davis: A Personal Reflection." Regent U. L. Rev. 19, no. 2 (2006-2007): 303-18.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "'We Really (For the Most Part) Mean It!'." Mich. L. Rev. First Impressions 105, no. 1 (2006): 1-5.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | Westlaw | WWW
• "Grappling with the Meaning of 'Testimonial'." Brook. L. Rev. 71, no. 1 (2005): 241-74.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Crawford Surprises: Mostly Unpleasant." Crim. Just. 20, no. 2 (2005): 36-7.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "The Crawford Transformation." AALS Section on Evidence Newsl. Spring (2004): 2-5.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository
• "The Confrontation Clause Re-Rooted and Transformed." Cato Sup. Ct. Rev. 2003-2004 (2004): 439-68. (Portions of this article have previously been published in "'Face to Face': Rediscovering the Right to Confront Prosecution Witnesses." Int'l J. Evidence & Proof 8, no. 1 (2004): 1-30 and "Adjusting to Crawford: High Court Decision Restores Confrontation Clause Protection." Criminal Justice 19, no. 2 (2004): 4-13.)
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | SSRN | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Adjusting to Crawford: High Court Decision Restores Confrontation Clause Protection." Crim. Just. 19, no. 2 (2004): 4-13.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "'Face to Face': Rediscovering the Right to Confront Prosecution Witnesses." Int'l J. Evidence & Proof 8, no. 1 (2004): 1-30.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN
• Co-author. "The Triangle of Culture, Inference, and Litigation System." J. F. Yates, co-author. Law, Prob. & Risk 2, no. 2 (2003): 137-50.
  Full Text: SSRN | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw | WWW
• "The Sometimes-Bumpy Stream of Commerce Clause Doctrine." Ark. L. Rev. 55, no. 4 (2003): 981-1008. (Symposium: The Commerce Clause: Past, Present, and Future.)
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Squeezing Daubert Out of the Picture." Seton Hall L. Rev. 33, no. 4 (2003): 1047-70.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• Co-author. "Sometimes What Everybody Thinks They Know Is True." R. C. Park, co-author. Law & Hum. Behav. 27, no. 6 (2003): 629-44.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | JSTOR (UMich users) | JSTOR
• "Minimizing the Jury Over-Valuation Concern." Mich. St. L. Rev. 2003, no. 4 (2003): 967-86. (Visions of Rationality in Evidence Law Symposium.)
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Crawford v. Washington." AALS Section on Evidence Newsl. (2003): 2-5.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository
• "Confrontation as a Hot Topic: The Virtues of Going Back to Square One." Quinnipiac L. Rev. 21, no. 4 (2003): 1041-5.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Charting the Course of Commerce Clause Challenge." Ark. L. Rev. 55, no. 4 (2003): 1055-96. (Symposium: The Commerce Clause: Past, Present, and Future.)
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "A Resident of Evidenceland Defends His Turf." Quinnipiac L. Rev. 21, no. 4 (2003): 753-9.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "The Conundrum of Children, Confrontation, and Hearsay." Law & Contemp. Probs. 65, no. 1 (2002): 243-55.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Remote Testimony." U. Mich. J. L. Reform 35, no. 4 (2002): 695-717.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• Co-author. "Dial-in Testimony." B. McCormack, co-author. U. Pa. L. Rev. 150, no. 4 (2002): 1171-253.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "A Very Brief Primer on Bayesian Methods in Evidence." AALS Section on Evidence Newsl. (2002): 3.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository
• "Trying to Make Peace with Bush v. Gore." Fla. St. U. L. Rev. 29, no. 2 (2001): 811-69. (Symposium - The Law of Presidential Elections: Issues in the Wake of Florida 2000.)
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "'E' Is for Eclectic: Multiple Perspectives on Evidence." Va. L. Rev. 87, no. 8 (2001): 2029-54. (Symposium: New Perspectives on Evidence.)
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "'Bush' v. 'Gore': What Was the Supreme Court Thinking?" Commonweal 128, no. 1 (2001): 11-2.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | ProQuest (UMich users) | ProQuest
• Co-author. "The Suggestibility of Children: Scientific Research and Legal Implications." S. J. Ceci, co-author. Cornell L. Rev. 86, no. 1 (2000): 33-108.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Lilly v. Virginia Glimmers of Hope for the Confrontation Clause?" Int'l Comment. on Evidence 1, no. 2 (2000).
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | WWW
• "A Presumption of Innocence, Not of Even Odds." Stan. L. Rev. 52, no. 4 (2000): 873-87.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Lilly v. Virginia: A Chance to Reconceptualize the Confrontation Right." AALS Section on Evidence Newsl. Spring (1999): 5-6.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository
• Co-author. "DNA Database Searches and the Legal Consumption of Scientific Evidence." P. Donnelly, co-author. Mich. L. Rev. 97, no. 4 (1999): 931-84.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• Co-author. "Confrontation Confronted." M. A. Berger and S. R. Shapiro, co-authors. Law Quad. Notes 42, no. 3 (1999): 90-7.
  FUll Text: MLaw Repository
• "Truth and Its Rivals in the Law of Hearsay and Confrontation." Hastings L. J. 49, no. 3 (1998): 545-64. (Symposium: Truth and Its Rivals: Evidence Reform and the Goals of Evidence Law.)
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Thoughts from Across the Water on Hearsay and Confrontation." Crim. L. Rev. 1998 (1998): 697-709.
  UM Library Catalog
  Full Text: MLaw Repository
• "Logic and Elements." Notre Dame L. Rev. 73, no. 3 (1998): 575-601. (Symposium: Premises and Conclusions: Symbolic Logic for Legal Analysis.)
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Focus on Faculty - Richard D. Friedman." Law Quad. Notes 41, no. 3 (1998): 8-9.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository
• "Economic Analysis of Evidentiary Law: An Underused Tool, an Underplowed Field." Cardozo L. Rev. 19, no. 5 (1998): 1531-9. (Symposium: The Economics of Evidentiary Law.)
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Confrontation: The Search for Basic Principles." Geo. L. J. 86, no. 4 (1998): 1011-43.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Towards a (Bayesian) Convergence?" Int'l J. Evidence & Proof 1, no. 5 (1997): 348-53.
  Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN
• "Irrelevance, Minimal Relevance, and Meta-Relevance (Response to David Crump)." Hous. L. Rev. 34, no. 1 (1997): 55-71.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Dealing with Evidentiary Deficiency." Cardozo L. Rev. 18, no. 6 (1997): 1961-86.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Confrontation and the Definition of Chutzpa." Israel L. Rev. 31, no. 1/2/3 (1997): 506-35.
  Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | WWW
• "Chief Justice Hughes' Letter on Court-packing." J. Sup. Ct. Hist. 22, no. 1 (1997): 76-86.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | Wiley (UMich users) | Wiley
• "Answering the Bayesioskeptical Challenge." Int'l J. Evidence & Proof 1, no. 5 (1997): 276-91.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN
• "Telling the Story of the Hughes Court." Law Quad. Notes 39, no. 1 (1996): 32-9.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository
• "Refining Conditional Probative Value." Mich. L. Rev. 94, no. 2 (1995): 457-65.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Prior Statements of a Witness: A Nettlesome Corner of the Hearsay Thicket." Sup. Ct. Rev. 71, no. 1 (1995): 277-321.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• Co-author. "Confrontation and the Utility of Rules." J. H. Jackson et al., co-authors. Miss. C. L. Rev. 16, no. 1 (1995): 87-115. (Symposium on Hearsay and Implied Assertions: How Would or Should the Supreme Court Decide the Kearly Case?)
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | Westlaw
• "Asymmetrical Peremptories Defended: A Reply." Crim. L. Bull. 31, no. 4 (1995): 337-40.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository
• "The Death and Transfiguration of Frye." Jurimetrics 34, no. 2 (1994): 133-48.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Switching Time and Other Thought Experiments: The Hughes Court and Constitutional Transformation." U. Pa. L. Rev. 142, no. 6 (1994): 1891-984.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Conditional Probative Value: Neoclassicism without Myth." Mich. L. Rev. 93, no. 3 (1994): 439-77.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Character Impeachment Evidence: The Asymmetrical Interaction between Personality and Situation." Duke L. J. 43, no. 4 (1994): 816-33.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "A Response and Reply: Assymetrical Peremptories Defended." Law Quad. Notes 37, no. 1 (1994): 45, 47.
• "A Reaffirmation: The Authenticity of the Roberts Memorandum, or Felix the Non-Forger." U. Pa. L. Rev. 142, no. 6 (1994): 1985-95.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Toward a Partial Economic, Game-Theoretic Analysis of Hearsay." Minn. L. Rev. 76, no. 3 (1992): 723-96.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Standards of Persuasion and the Distinction between Fact and Law." Nw. U. L. Rev. 86, no. 4 (1992): 916-42.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Infinite Strands, Infinitesimally Thin: Storytelling, Bayesianism, Hearsay and Other Evidence." Cardozo L. Rev. 14, no. 1 (1992): 79-101.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN
• "Evidentiary Rules and Rulings: The Role of Treatises." Loy. L. A. L. Rev. 25, no. 3 (1992): 885-92. (Symposium: Does Evidence Law Matter.)
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw | WWW
• "An Asymmetrical Approach to the Problem of Peremptories?" Crim. L. Bull. 28 (1992): 507-20.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository
• "Putting the Dormancy Doctrine Out of Its Misery." Cardozo L. Rev. 12, no. 6 (1991): 1745-61.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN
• "Improving the Procedure for Resolving Hearsay Issues." Cardozo L. Rev. 13 (1991): 883-927.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN
• "Character Impeachment Evidence: Psycho-Bayesian Analysis and a Proposed Overhaul." UCLA L. Rev. 38 (1991): 637-97.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Stalking the Squeeze: Understanding Commodities Market Manipulation." Mich. L. Rev. 89 (1990): 30-68.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Some Modest Proposals on the Vice-Presidency." Mich. L. Rev. 86 (1988): 1703-34.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Some Modest Proposals on the Vice-Presidency." Daily J. Rep. (1988): 16.
• "Route Analysis of Credibility and Hearsay." Yale L. J. 96, no. 4 (1987): 667-742. (Work published when author not on Michigan Law faculty.)
  Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | | Westlaw
• "Balance Favoring Restraint." Cardozo L. Rev. 9, no. 1 (1987): 15-20. (Work published when author not on Michigan Law faculty.)
  Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN
• "Untangling the Failing Company Doctrine." Tex. L. Rev. 64, no. 8 (1986): 1375-426. (Work published when author not on Michigan Law faculty.)
  Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "United States vs. Riverside Bayview Homes, Inc. 106 S.Ct. 455 (December 4, 1985)." Hofstra Envtl. L. Dig. 3, no. 1 (1986): 2-3. (Work published when author not on Michigan Law faculty.)
  Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN
• "Postscript: On Quantifying Probative Value." B. U. L. Rev. 66, no. 4 (1986): 767-70. (Work published when author not on Michigan Law faculty.)
  Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Comment: Generalized Inferences, Individual Merits, and Jury Discretion." B. U. L. Rev. 66, no. 4 (1986): 509-19. (Work published when author not on Michigan Law faculty.)
  Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Antitrust Analysis and Bilateral Monopoly." Wis. L. Rev. 1986, no. 5 (1986): 873-918. (Work published when author not on Michigan Law faculty.)
  Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "A Diagrammatic Approach to Evidence." B. U. L. Rev. 66, no. 4 (1986): 571-622. (Work published when author not on Michigan Law faculty.)
  Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "A Close Look at Probative Value." B. U. L. Rev. 66, no. 4 (1986): 733-59. (Work published when author not on Michigan Law faculty.)
  Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "The Transformation in Senate Response to Supreme Court Nominations: From Reconstruction to the Taft Administration and Beyond." Cardozo L. Rev. 5, no. 1 (1983): 1-95. (Work published when author not on Michigan Law faculty.)
  Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN
• "Criminal Justice: Policy Coordination." S.Familton, co-author. Md. L. F. 9, no. 1 (1981): 10-5. (Work published when author not on Michigan Law faculty.)
  Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN
• "Pollution Control Bonds: Developing Case Law in the States." Envtl. Aff. 5, no. 2 (1976): 333-61. (Work published when author not on Michigan Law faculty.)
  Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN
• "A New Approach to the Dilemma of Campaign Finance Reform." A. B. A. J. 62, no. 1 (1976): 72-5. (Work published when author not on Michigan Law faculty.)
  Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN

Reviews

• Review of The Constitution and the New Deal, by G. E. White. Mod. L. Rev. 65, no. 5 (2002): 805-9.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN
• "...A Rendezvous with Kreplach: Putting the New Deal Court in Context." Review of The Constitution and the New Deal, by G. E. White. Green Bag 5, no. 4 (2002): 453-62.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | Westlaw
• Review of Leaving the Bench: Supreme Court Justices at the End, by D. N. Atkinson. Am. J. Legal Hist. 44, no. 4 (2000): 447-9.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Cardozo the [Small r] realist." Review of Cardozo, by A. L. Kaufman. Mich. L. Rev. 98, no. 6 (2000): 1738-65.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Taking Decisions Seriously." Review of Rethinking the New Deal Court: The Structure of a Constitutional Revolution, by B. Cushman. J. Sup. Ct. Hist. 24, no. 3 (1999): 314-24.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | Wiley (UMich users) | Wiley
• "Anchors and Flotsam: Is Evidence Law 'Adrift'?" Review of Evidence Law Adrift, by M. R. Damaška. Yale L. J. 107, no. 6 (1998): 1921-67.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• Review of The Selling of Supreme Court Nominees, by J. A. Maltese. Am. J. Legal Hist. 41, no. 4 (1997): 502-3.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Assessing Evidence." Review of Statistics and the Evaluation of Evidence for Forensic Scientists, by C. G. G. Aitken, Interpreting Evidence: Evaluating Forensic Science in the Courtroom, by B. Robertson and G. A. Vignaux, and Evidential Foundations of Probabilistic Reasoning, by D. A. Schum. Mich. L. Rev. 94, no. 6 (1996): 1810-38.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• "Still Photographs in the Flow of Time." Review of Evidence, by L. Sante. Yale J. L. & Human. 7, no. 1 (1995): 243-65.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw
• Review of Cardozo: A Study in Reputation, by R. Posner. Cardozo L. Rev. 12 (1991): 1923-39.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN
• "Tribal Myths: Ideology and the Confirmation of Supreme Court Nominations." Review of God Save This Honorable Court: How the Choice of Supreme Court Justices Shapes Our History, by L.H. Tribe. Yale L. Rev. 95, no. 6 (1986): 1283-320. (Work published when author not on Michigan Law faculty.)
  Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Westlaw

Other Publications

• "General Editor's Introduction to the Treatise: The New Wigmore in Perspective." Introduction to The New Wigmore: A Treatise on Evidence., New York: Aspen Law & Business, 1996-.
  (The introduction is included in all of the titles in the series The New Wigmore: A Treatise on Evidence.)
• "General Editor's Introduction to the Volume: Limitation on Admissibility and Rationales for Exclusion." Introduction to The New Wigmore: A Treatise on Evidence. Selected Rules of Limited Admissibility: Regulation of Evidence to Promote Extrinsic Policies and Values, xxxvii-lvi. New York: Aspen Law & Business, 1996.
  MLaw Catalog
• Co-author. "Probability and Proof in State v. Skipper: An Internet Exchange." R. J. Allen et al., co-authors. Jurimetrics 35, no. 3 (1995): 277-310.
  Full Text: MLaw Repository

Reprints (Articles and other publications reprinted in full and Law Quadrangle)

• ​Co-author. "The Child Quasi-Witness." S. J. Ceci, co-author. Psychol. Pub. Pol'y & L. 21, no. 4 (2015): 374-82.
  Full Text: EBSCOhost (UMich users) | EBSCOhost​​
• "Confrontation after Crawford." Law Quad. Notes 47, no. 3 (2005): 80-6. (This is an excerpt of "The Confrontation Clause Re-Rooted and Transformed." Cato Sup. Ct. Rev. 2003-2004 (2004): 439-68.)
  Full Text: MLaw Repository | Westlaw
• "Face to Face with the Right of Confrontation." Law Quad. Notes 46 no. 3/47, no. 1 (2004): 92-6. (Edited excerpt from the amicus curiae brief filed in Crawford v. Washington, heard before the U.S. Supreme Court on November 19, 2003.)
  Full Text: MLaw Repository
• Co-author. "A Suggestion on Suggestion." S. J. Ceci, co-author. Law Quad. Notes 44, no. 3 (2001): 100-8. (Adapted from "The Suggestibility of Children: Scientific Research and Legal Implications." S. J. Ceci, co-author. Cornell L. Rev. 86, no. 1 (2000): 33-108.)
  Full Text: MLaw Repository
• Co-author. "DNA as Evidence: Viewing Science through the Prism of the Law." P. Donnelly, co-author. Law Quad. Notes 43, no. 3 (2000): 87-95. (Adapted from "DNA Database Searches and the Legal Consumption of Scientific Evidence" Mich. L. Rev. 97, no. 4 (1999): 931-84.)
  Full Text: MLaw Repository

Working Papers & Works in Progress

• Aggregate Versus Unit Scoring (Book). Work in progress.