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MacKinnon, Catharine A.

Elizabeth A. Long Professor of Law


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Catharine A. MacKinnon, Elizabeth A. Long Professor of Law, specializes in sex equality issues under international and constitutional law. She pioneered the legal claim for sexual harassment and, with Andrea Dworkin, created ordinances recognizing pornography as a civil rights violation and the Swedish model for addressing prostitution. The Supreme Court of Canada has largely accepted her approaches to equality, pornography, and hate speech.

Her scholarly books include Sex Equality (2001/2007), Toward a Feminist Theory of the State (1989), Only Words (1993), Women's Lives, Men's Laws (2005), and Are Women Human? (2006). She is published in journals, the popular press, and many languages. Representing Bosnian women survivors of Serbian genocidal sexual atrocities, she won with co-counsel a damage award of $745 million in August 2000 in Kadic v. Karadzic, which first recognized rape as an act of genocide. She works with Equality Now, an NGO promoting international sex equality rights for women, and the Coalition Against Trafficking in Women (CATW).

Prof. MacKinnon holds a BA from Smith College, a JD from Yale Law School, and a PhD in political science from Yale. She has taught, among others, at Yale, Chicago, Harvard, Osgoode Hall, Stanford, Basel (Switzerland), and Columbia, spent a year at the Institute for Advanced Study, Stanford, and the Wissenschaftskolleg zu Berlin. She is the long-term James Barr Ames Visiting Professor of Law at Harvard Law School and since 2008 has been the Special Gender Adviser to the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (The Hague), implementing her concept "gender crime." She practices and consults nationally and internationally. Studies document that Prof. MacKinnon is among the most widely-cited legal scholars in the English language.

Recent Publications

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"Intersectionality as Method: A Note." Signs 38, no. 4, Intersectionality: Theorizing Power, Empowering Theory (2013): 1019-30.​

Co-author. "Sexual Violence." C. K. Nana, co-author. In The Oxford Companion to Comparative Politics, edited by J. Krieger, 2, 359-64. Oxford: Oxford Univ. Press, 2013.

"Symposium Foreword: Catherine MacKinnon." Tulsa L. Rev. 46, no. 1 (2012): 1-6.
Full Text: Westlaw

"Martinez Revisited." In The Indian Civil Rights Act at Forty, edited by K. A. Carpenter, M. L. M. Fletcher, and A. R. Riley, 27-38. Los Angeles: UCLA American Indian Studies Center, 2012.

"Gender in Constitutions." In The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Constitutional Law, edited by M. Rosenfeld and A. Sajó, 397-416. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012.
Full Text: WWW

"Feminist Legal Theory." In Legal Intellectuals in Conversation: Reflections on the Construction of Contemporary American Legal Theory, edited by J. R. Hackney, Jr., 129-43. New York: New York University Press, 2012.

"Creating International Law: Gender as New Paradigm." In Non-State Actors, Soft Law and Protective Regimes, edited by C. Bailliet, 17-31. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2012.

Foreword to Feminist Constitutionalism: Global Perspectives, by B. Baines, D. Barak-Erez, and T. Kahana, editors, ix-xii. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, (2012).

Foreword to Speech and Harm: Controversies over Free Speech, by I. Maitra and M. K. McGowan, editors, vi-xviii. Oxford: Oxford University Press, (2012).

"Trafficking, Prostitution, and Inequality." Harv. C. R. -C. L. L. Rev. 46, no. 2 (2011): 271-310.
Full Text: Hein (UMich users) | Hein | Lexis | Westlaw

"Substantive Equality: A Perspective." Minn. L. Rev. 96, no. 2 (2011): 1-27.
Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Lexis | Westlaw | WWW

"Rantsev v. Chipre & Rusia, App. No. 25965/04 (Eur. Ct. H.R. Ene. 7, 2010)." In Anuario de Derechos Humanos, edited by C. Sarmiento R., 107-15, no. 7. Santiago, Chile: University of Chile, 2011.
Full Text: WWW

"Are Women Human?" In Women Worldwide: Transnational Feminist Perspectives on Women, edited by J. Lee and S. M. Shaw, 48-9. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2011. (Originally published under the same title in Reflections on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, edited by B. van der Heijden and B. Tahzib-lie, 171-72. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, 1998.

"Gender--The Future." Constellations 17, no. 4 (2010): 504-11.
Full Text: Wiley (UMich users) | Wiley

"Engaged Scholarship as Method and Vocation." Yale J. L. & Feminism 22, no. 2 (2010): 193-205.
Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Lexis | Westlaw

"A Love Letter to Ruth Bader Ginsberg." Women's Rts. L. Rep. 31, no. 2/3 (2010): 177-84.
Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Lexis | Westlaw

"Prosecutor v. Nahimana, Barayagwiza, & Ngeze." Am. J. Int'l L. 103, no. 1 (2009): 97-103.
Full Text: HEIN (UMich users) | HEIN | Lexis | Westlaw

"Introduction -- Giving Her Life." In Heide Hatry Heads and Tales: Twenty-Seven Stories and Twenty-Seven Portraits, by H. Hatry, et al.; 6-7. Milan: Edizioni Charta srl., 2009.
Professor

Activities

Gave the keynote address at the International Conference on Gender Crimes, sponsored by the public defender, UNIFEM, UNICEF, and the University of Buenos Aires School of Law, Buenos Aires, Argentina, June 2010.

Gave the keynote address at the Prostitution and Trafficking seminar at the University of Witswatersrand, sponsored by the South African Law Reform Commission, Johannesburg, South Africa, February 2010.

Gave the keynote address during the Conference to End Demand for Prostitution, Coalition Against Sexual Exploitation, Chicago, September 2009.

 
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